Home Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases NCERT A monatomic gas expands at constant pressure…
Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases NCERT MCQ (Single Correct)

A monatomic gas expands at constant pressure on heating. The percentage of heat supplied that increases the internal energy of the gas and that is involved in the expansion is

A
75%, 25%
B
25%, 75%
C
60%, 40%
D
40%, 60%

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C

The fraction of energy supplied for increment in internal energy is

(as for monatomic gas)

Therefore, the percentage energy is

The fraction of energy supplied for the external work done is given by

Therefore, the percentage energy supplied is

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